The Nigerian Senate has moved forward with discussions on a proposal to conduct all elections nationwide on the same day, passing a bill for a second reading to amend the Electoral Act 2022.
Sponsored by Senator Saliu Mustapha (Kwara Central), the bill seeks to cut election costs, shorten campaign periods, and allow elected officials to serve as ad hoc delegates in party congresses. Mustapha highlighted the soaring expenses of Nigeria’s elections, which escalated from N1.5 billion in 1999 to N350 billion in 2023, calling the current system unsustainable.
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He argued that consolidating elections would not only reduce costs but also boost voter turnout and minimize political disruptions. He cited successful models from the United States, India, and Brazil to support the proposal.
While most senators backed the bill, concerns were raised about the Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) ability to manage a nationwide election in one day. Senator Adams Oshiomhole warned that logistical challenges, especially for voters unfamiliar with complex ballot systems, must be addressed to ensure a smooth process.
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Meanwhile, in a significant reversal, the House of Representatives backtracked on its earlier decision to revoke constitutional immunity for the vice president, governors, and deputy governors. Initially passed for a second reading, the bill—sponsored by Hon. Solomon Bob—was intended to enhance transparency and accountability. However, the House rescinded its stance following a motion by House Leader Hon. Julius Ihonvbere, opting to maintain the status quo.
Lawmakers also overturned a proposed constitutional amendment seeking to abolish the death penalty. Sponsored by Deputy Speaker Hon. Benjamin Kalu and six others, the bill aimed to remove capital punishment provisions from Nigerian law but was ultimately rejected.
Despite these reversals, the House approved bills for the creation of Ideato West Local Government Area in Imo State and the establishment of the Alvan Ikoku Federal University of Education in Owerri. Hon. Ikeagwuonu Ugochinyere, who sponsored the university bill, emphasized the need to strengthen Nigeria’s teacher training institutions.
On financial regulations, the House reaffirmed that the Financial Reporting Council (FRC) Amendment Act 2023 remains in effect unless formally revised by the National Assembly. House Spokesperson Akin Rotimi dismissed claims that Minister of Industry, Trade, and Investment Dr. Jumoke Oduwole had the authority to suspend its implementation, stressing that only the legislature could amend or repeal the law.
With these legislative moves, both chambers continue to navigate critical reforms while balancing political, economic, and governance considerations.
